按照Conda网站上的提示安装完Conda之后,想要用conda create创建环境,一直报错:
ERROR conda.core.link:_execute_actions(337): An error occurred while installing package 'defaults::dbus-1.10.10-0'.PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied')Attempting to roll back.PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied')看样子是安装软件包的权限问题。但问题是安装Conda的时候,并没有使用sudo或切换到root下安装,而是直接使用当前用户安装,最后Conda也是被安装在当前用户的目录下。所以感觉不应该是权限的问题。
但事实就是权限的问题。
我们用ls -l ~/会发现:
..drwxr-xr-x 20 root root 4096 Jun 6 10:22 anaconda3..用户目录下_anaconda3_文件夹的owner是root,而不是当前用户!实在是非常奇怪。目前我还不知道为什么会这样,但是解决方法就很容易了:
sudo chown -R <USER> anaconda3这时候再用conda create,就不会报错了,可以顺利创建环境。
When I use Conda to create new environment, it displayed:
ERROR conda.core.link:_execute_actions(337): An error occurred while installing package 'defaults::dbus-1.10.10-0'.PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied')Attempting to roll back.PermissionError(13, 'Permission denied')I finally found that this was because the USER did not have the permission to access the installed Anaconda directory. When I typed ls -l ~/, I found:
drwxr-xr-x 20 root root 4096 Jun 6 10:22 anaconda3which was very strange. The owner of anaconda3 is root instead of USER, though I did not use root to install Anaconda. So I sudo chown -R <USER> anaconda3. Solved. Now I can use conda create to create new environment.