# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-'''Created on 2021/6/14 10:29 AM---------@summary: 抖音接口API---------'''import jsonimport randomimport timeimport warningsfrom urllib.parse import urlencodeimport requestsfrom requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarningrequests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)SERVICE_URL = 'http://bzkj.tech:2117/douyin/encrypt_url'HEADERS = { 'User-Agent': 'com.ss.android.ugc.aweme/390 (Linux; U; Android 7.1.2; zh_CN; Redmi 5A; Build/N2G47H; Cronet/58.0.2991.0)'}DEVICE_PARAMS = json.load(open('douyin_devices.json', 'r'))def get_device_params(): """ 获取设备参数 """ return random.choice(DEVICE_PARAMS)def joint_url(url, params): """ 将url拼接参数 """ params = urlencode(params) separator = '?' if '?' not in url else '&' return url + separator + paramsdef encrypy_url(url): """ 获取有效的地址 """ device_params = get_device_params() url = joint_url(url, device_params) params = { 'url': url, 'secret_key': 'iM0hCLU0fZc885zfkFPX3UJwSHbYyam9ji0WglnT3fc=' # 密钥 } res = requests.get(SERVICE_URL, params=params) data = res.json() if data.get('code') != 200: raise Exception(data.get('msg')) url = data.get('data').get('url') return urldef douyin_get(url, cookies=None): """ 发请求 """ url = encrypy_url(url) response = requests.get(url, headers=HEADERS, cookies=cookies, verify=False) data = response.json() response.close() return datadef get_cookies(): """ 获取cookies :return: {'odin_tt': '32d9d9a534736f41356a200d4620150b7bf8fbc5aa6048557fdd09da6d00576b9e0aa9c6f11ad5e5855ef29e98c39cfd29d72c1ac6054274080bac1b559e2fbb'} """ warnings.warn('获取cookie中，推荐当获取到的cookie用redis缓存起来，做成cookie池。一个进程负责生产cookie，保持一定数量的cookies。 爬虫负责使用，cookie失效删除') douyin_url = 'https://api.amemv.com/aweme/v1/feed/?type=0&max_cursor=0&min_cursor=-1&count=6&volume=0.0&pull_type=2&need_relieve_aweme=0&filter_warn=0&req_from&is_cold_start=0' url = encrypy_url(douyin_url) response = requests.get(url, headers=HEADERS) cookies = response.cookies.get_dict() response.close() if 'odin_tt' in cookies: return cookies else: raise Exception('获取cookie失败')def get_feed_info(): """ 获取主页推荐视频列表 """ douyin_url = 'https://api.amemv.com/aweme/v1/feed/?type=0&max_cursor=0&min_cursor=-1&count=6&volume=0.0&pull_type=2&need_relieve_aweme=0&filter_warn=0&req_from&is_cold_start=0' return douyin_get(douyin_url)def get_user_info(user_id, cookies): """ 获取用户信息 :param user_id: 用户id 如 107776778033 :param cookies: cookie :return: json """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/user/?user_id={}'.format(user_id) return douyin_get(douyin_url, cookies)def get_music_info(music_id): """ 获取音乐信息 :param music_id: 音乐id 如 6674901603562277643 :return: json """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/music/detail/?music_id={}'.format(music_id) return douyin_get(douyin_url)def get_favorite_video_info(user_id, max_cursor=0): """ 获取用户喜欢的视频 :param user_id: 用户id 如 107776778033 :param max_cursor: 第一页为0，翻页时为返回数据中的max_cursor :return: json """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/aweme/favorite/?max_cursor={}&user_id={}&count=20'.format(max_cursor, user_id) return douyin_get(douyin_url)def get_own_video_info(user_id, max_cursor=0): """ 获取自己的视频 :param user_id: 用户id 如 107776778033 :param max_cursor: 第一页为0，翻页时为返回数据中的max_cursor :return: json """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/aweme/post/?max_cursor={}&user_id={}&count=20'.format(max_cursor, user_id) return douyin_get(douyin_url)def get_comment_info(aweme_id, cursor=0): """ 获取评论信息 :param aweme_id: 视频id 如 6679382734034554126 :param cursor: 视频列表游标，翻页时递增20 :return: """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v2/comment/list/?aweme_id={}&cursor={}&count=20'.format(aweme_id, cursor) return douyin_get(douyin_url)def get_follower_list(user_id, max_time, cookies): """ 获取粉丝列表 :param user_id: 用户id 如 107776778033 :param max_time: 第一页为当前秒级时间戳，翻页时为返回数据中的min_time :param cookies: cookie :return: json """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/user/follower/list/?user_id={}&max_time={}&count=20&offset=0'.format(user_id, max_time) return douyin_get(douyin_url, cookies)def get_following_list(user_id, max_time, cookies): """ 获取关注列表 :param user_id: 用户id 如 107776778033 :param max_time: 第一页为当前秒级时间戳，翻页时为返回数据中的min_time :param cookies: cookie :return: json """ douyin_url = 'https://aweme.snssdk.com/aweme/v1/user/following/list/?user_id={}&max_time={}&count=20&offset=0'.format(user_id, max_time) # max_time 为游标 return douyin_get(douyin_url, cookies)if __name__ == '__main__': cookies = get_cookies() print(cookies) data = get_feed_info() print(data) user_id = '107776778033' data = get_user_info(user_id, cookies) print(data) music_id = '6674901603562277643' data = get_music_info(music_id) print(data) user_id = '107776778033' data = get_favorite_video_info(user_id, max_cursor=0) print(data) user_id = '107776778033' data = get_own_video_info(user_id, max_cursor=0) print(data) aweme_id = '6679382734034554126' data = get_comment_info(aweme_id, cursor=0) print(data) user_id = '107776778033' data = get_follower_list(user_id, max_time=int(time.time()), cookies=cookies) print(data) user_id = '107776778033' data = get_following_list(user_id, max_time=int(time.time()), cookies=cookies) print(data)
返回数据示例
{ "app": "douyin", "avatar_url": "https://p3-pc.douyinpic.com/aweme/1080x1080/aweme-avatar/tos-cn-avt-0015_01b935589095571a00db401e2697fcc9.jpeg?from=2956013662", "aweme_count": 162, "aweme_cover": {}, "birthday": null, "card_entries": [], "city": null, "country": null, "custom_verify": "", "district": null, "dongtai_count": 0, "enterprise_verify_reason": "京津冀消费维权联盟官方抖音账号", "favoriting_count": 0, "follower_count": 62548, "followers_detail": [], "following_count": 28, "forward_count": 4, "gender": null, "is_activity_user": false, "is_blocked": false, "is_effect_artist": false, "is_gov_media_vip": true, "is_mix_user": true, "is_star": false, "live_commerce": false, "live_status": 0, "location": null, "message_chat_entry": true, "mplatform_followers_count": 63536, "nickname": "京津冀消费维权联盟", "offline_info_list": [], "original_musician": { "digg_count": 0, "music_count": 0, "music_used_count": 0 }, "province": null, "qrcode_url": "https://p3.douyinpic.com/obj/2cdce0000db5ef7caf762", "room_id": 0, "scheduled_time_text": null, "school_name": null, "sec_uid": "MS4wLjABAAAAa6a6MVszRLRDi9RgS4N1B76Dc3ZaQYnETvuDh9yqpPY", "secret": 0, "short_id": "0", "show_favorite_list": false, "signature": "京津冀消费者协会网上宣传阵地。展现消协及市场监管部门重要消费新闻，提供消费维权咨询，维护消费者合法权益。", "star_billboard_rank": null, "total_favorited": 1217370, "uid": "106664224739", "unique_id": "jingjinji315", "with_commerce_entry": true, "with_fusion_shop_entry": false, "x-status": true}
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