Queue 中 add() 和 offer()都是用来向队列添加一个元素。
在容量已满的情况下，add() 方法会抛出IllegalStateException异常，offer() 方法只会返回 false 。
JDK1.8
/** * Inserts the specified element into this queue if it is possible to do so * immediately without violating capacity restrictions, returning * {@code true} upon success and throwing an {@code IllegalStateException} * if no space is currently available. * * @param e the element to add * @return {@code true} (as specified by {@link Collection#add}) * @throws IllegalStateException if the element cannot be added at this * time due to capacity restrictions * @throws ClassCastException if the class of the specified element * prevents it from being added to this queue * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null and * this queue does not permit null elements * @throws IllegalArgumentException if some property of this element * prevents it from being added to this queue */boolean add(E e);/** * Inserts the specified element into this queue if it is possible to do * so immediately without violating capacity restrictions. * When using a capacity-restricted queue, this method is generally * preferable to {@link #add}, which can fail to insert an element only * by throwing an exception. * * @param e the element to add * @return {@code true} if the element was added to this queue, else * {@code false} * @throws ClassCastException if the class of the specified element * prevents it from being added to this queue * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null and * this queue does not permit null elements * @throws IllegalArgumentException if some property of this element * prevents it from being added to this queue */boolean offer(E e);【Java面试题与答案】整理推荐 基础与语法集合网络编程并发编程Web安全设计模式框架算法与数据结构异常文件解析与生成LinuxMySQLOracleRedisDubbo