创建maven项目
设置地址和项目名称
2 .依赖部署
！ ---日志----dependencygroupidorg.slf4j/groupidartifactidslf 4j-log4j 12/artifactidversion1.7. 10 /版本/从属关系----J2EE----从属关系groupidjavax.servlet/groupidartifactidjavax.servlet-API/artifactidversion 3 version ependencydependencygroupidjavax.servlet.JSP/groupidartifactidjsp-API/artifactidversion 2.2/version/dependended --mysql驱动程序包- -从属cygroupidmysql/groupidartifactidmysql-connector-Java/artifactidversion5.1. 35/versql der sion-- spring framework---dependencygroupidorg.spring framework/groupidartifactidspring-web/artifactidversion4.2.6.6ependencydependencygroupidorg.spring framework/groupidartifactidspring-web MVC/artifactidvactidvid artifactidversion4.2.6. release ependencydependencygroupidorg.spring framework/groupidartifactidspring-context/aratious 6.release ependencydependencygroupidorg.spring framework/groupidartifactidspring-test/artifactidversion4.2.6. rell ver ease ependencydependencygroupidorg.spring framework/groupidartifactidspring-JDBC/artifactidversion4.2.6. release
<artifactId>system-rules</artifactId> <version>1.16.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.8.9</version> </dependency> <!--其他需要的包--> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>3.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> 搭建SpringMvc框架1.添加Spring
点击Add——选择Spring——SpringMvc
点击Configure——下载Spring配置
下载完成
添加文件夹
在src下右键点击 Directory，创建text文件，右键test——Mark Directory as，选择文件的类型
Src—main右键，点击 Directory，创建空白文件夹命名为java和resources，并且在java下创建四个包
2.SpringMvc设置
配置web.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" version="4.0"> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <!--welcome pages--> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!--配置springmvc DispatcherServlet--> <servlet> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <!--配置dispatcher.xml作为mvc的配置文件--> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <async-supported>true</async-supported> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!--把applicationContext.xml加入到配置文件中--> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener></web-app>配置dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <!--此文件负责整个mvc中的配置--> <!--启用spring的一些annotation --> <context:annotation-config/> <!-- 配置注解驱动 可以将request参数与绑定到controller参数上 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!--静态资源映射--> <!--本项目把静态资源放在了webapp的statics目录下，资源映射如下--> <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/statics/css/"/> <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/statics/js/"/> <mvc:resources mapping="/image/**" location="/statics/images/"/> <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> <!--这句要加上，要不然可能会访问不到静态资源，具体作用自行百度--> <!-- 对模型视图名称的解析，即在模型视图名称添加前后缀(如果最后一个还是表示文件夹,则最后的斜杠不要漏了) 使用JSP--> <!-- 默认的视图解析器 在上边的解析错误时使用 (默认使用html)- --> <bean id="defaultViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/> <property name="prefix" value="/views/"/><!--设置JSP文件的目录位置--> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> <property name="exposeContextBeansAsAttributes" value="true"/> </bean> <!-- 自动扫描装配 --> <context:component-scan base-package="example.controller"/></beans> 配置applicationContext.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="example"/></beans>