使用Python处理Outlook邮件的方法和实例

对于使用Python来处理Outlook邮件，我们提供以下几种方法和实例，涵盖了邮件的读取、发送、回复等操作。

一、读取邮件

1、使用pyOutlook库进行邮件读取。

import pyOutlook

outlook = pyOutlook.Outlook()
outlook.login()

inbox_folder = outlook.get_folder_by_name("Inbox")
emails = inbox_folder.get_items()

for email in emails:
    subject = email.subject
    sender = email.sender_name
    body = email.body
    print("Subject: ", subject)
    print("From: ", sender)
    print("Body: ", body)

2、使用Outlook COM进行邮件读取。

import win32com.client

outlook = win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI")
inbox_folder = outlook.GetDefaultFolder(6)
emails = inbox_folder.Items

for email in emails:
    subject = email.Subject
    sender = email.SenderName
    body = email.Body
    print("Subject: ", subject)
    print("From: ", sender)
    print("Body: ", body)

二、发送邮件

1、使用smtplib库进行邮件发送。

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

# 邮件发送配置
smtp_server = "smtp.example.com"
smtp_port = 587
smtp_username = "example@example.com"
smtp_password = "password"

# 构造邮件内容
msg = MIMEText("This is a test email")
msg["Subject"] = "Test Email"
msg["From"] = "example@example.com"
msg["To"] = "recipient@example.com"

# 连接SMTP服务器并发送邮件
with smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, smtp_port) as server:
    server.starttls()
    server.login(smtp_username, smtp_password)
    server.sendmail(msg["From"], msg["To"], msg.as_string())

2、使用pyOutlook库进行邮件发送。

import pyOutlook

outlook = pyOutlook.Outlook()
outlook.login()

drafts_folder = outlook.get_folder_by_name("Drafts")
email = drafts_folder.create_email(subject="Test Email", body="This is a test email", to="recipient@example.com")
email.send()

三、回复邮件

1、使用Outlook COM进行邮件回复。

import win32com.client

outlook = win32com.client.Dispatch("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI")
inbox_folder = outlook.GetDefaultFolder(6)
emails = inbox_folder.Items

for email in emails:
    if "Important" in email.Subject:
        reply_email = email.Reply()
        reply_email.Subject = "Re: " + email.Subject
        reply_email.Body = "Thank you for your email. This is the reply message."
        reply_email.Send()

2、使用pyOutlook库进行邮件回复。

import pyOutlook

outlook = pyOutlook.Outlook()
outlook.login()

inbox_folder = outlook.get_folder_by_name("Inbox")
emails = inbox_folder.get_items()

for email in emails:
    if "Important" in email.subject:
        reply_email = email.reply(subject="Re: " + email.subject, body="Thank you for your email. This is the reply message.")
        reply_email.send()

以上是使用Python处理Outlook邮件的方法和实例。通过这些示例，我们可以方便地读取、发送和回复Outlook邮件。